Saturday, February 1, 2025

What DNA and RNA have in common

 Yes, both DNA and RNA contain phosphodiester bonds in their backbone. These bonds form between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the 3' hydroxyl (-OH) group of the sugar in the next nucleotide.

However, there is a slight difference due to their sugar components:

  • In DNA, the sugar is deoxyribose (lacking an -OH at the 2' carbon).
  • In RNA, the sugar is ribose (with an -OH at the 2' carbon).

Despite this, the phosphodiester bond structure is the same in both DNA and RNA, allowing them to form stable nucleotide chains.

No comments:

Post a Comment